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Transformation Analysis in R


 

Lecturers Dr. Torsten Hothorn, UZH, Institut für Epidemiologie, Biostatistik und Prävention
Certificate Confirmation of participation
Target
audience
Novice and advanced R users from all professional groups.
Costs
  • CHF 600.- for members of UZH/ETH and associated institutes
  • CHF 800.- for alumni of UZH/ETH, members of other universities, the public sector and non-profit organizations
  • CHF 1200.- for companies
Persons without current employment can register for the UZH/ETH fee upon request.
Course
language
English
Course
description
Regression models for supervised learning problems with a continuous response are commonly understood as models for the conditional mean of the response given predictors. This notion is simple and therefore appealing for interpretation and visualisation. Information about the whole underlying conditional distribution is, however, not available from these models. A more general understanding of regression models as models for conditional distributions allows much broader inference from such models, for example the computation of prediction intervals.

Transformation models describe conditional distributions in a simple yet powerful and extensible way. This class of models relies on a parametric family of distributions characterised by their transformation function. Well-known classics, such as the normal linear regression models, binary and polytomous logistic regression, or Weibull and Cox regression models can all be understood as special transformation models. The first part of this tutorial highlights the connections between these models in very simple terms. Furthermore, a general form of the likelihood allowing arbitrary forms of random censoring and truncation will be introduced. Finally, model estimation using the R add-on packages mlt and tram will be illustrated by regression models for binary, ordered, continuous, and potentially censored response variables.

Based on these relatively simple and well-known classical models, the second part of this tutorial introduces novel conditional transformation models. In particular, we will discuss procedures for distribution regression (that is, models with response-varying linear effects) as well as transformation trees and corresponding forests as locally adaptive maximum likelihood estimators. The resulting predictive distributions are fully parametric yet very general and allow inference procedures, such as likelihood-based variable importances, to be applied in a straightforward way. The procedure allows general transformation models to be estimated without the necessity of a priori specifying the dependency structure of parameters. Applications include the computation of probabilistic forecasts, modelling differential treatment effects, or the derivation of counterfactural distributions for all types of response variables. A range of potential applications will be illustratedby the corresponding implementation in the trtf R add-on package.

Links The mlt Package (JSS, forthcoming), Most Likely Transformations(SJoS, 2018), Conditional Transformation Models (JRSS-B, 2014), Transformation Forests (arXiv, 2017)
Dates

September 26-27, 2019

Registration

  After registering you will receive a short automatic confirmation by email. If you received this email you are successfully and bindingly registered for the course. For administrative reasons the written invoice won't be sent out until about two weeks before the course.